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Cluster headache, a neurological disorder is a condition characterized by severe headaches recurring on one side of the head usually around the eye. Cluster headache is often accompanied by autonomic symptoms such as excessive tears, swelling of the eye and nasal decongestion. In cluster headache syndrome, individuals often suffer from excruciating attacks of unilateral headaches. Some symptoms like migraine such as sensitivity to light and sound, nausea may also occur with a cluster headache. The causes of cluster headache are not completely known, though some of the rare causes may be hereditary, smoking and dysfunction of hypothalamus. The intense pain is known to be caused by dilation of blood vessels creating pressure on the trigeminal nerve. Diagnosis of cluster headache syndrome can be often misleading, mismanaged and misdiagnosed. The cluster headache attacks often occur multiple times in a day, each attack lasting not more than three hours without treatment. The attacks occur daily for several weeks or months and then diminish for a period, though they can last for months or even years in some people. Prevalence of cluster headache syndrome in men is three to four times more than in women. Episodic and chronic are the two types of cluster headaches. Unlike chronic cluster headaches, episodic type is characterized by relatively long and pain-free remissions between headaches. About 10 percent of people suffering from cluster headaches have chronic syndrome. A physical examination of pupils may help doctors detect signs of a cluster headache. For instance, one of the pupils may appear smaller than the other, or droop in the eyelid.

Automotive door hinges are among the basic structural components of an automotive; they support door weight and facilitate operation, i.e. opening and closing movements of doors, tailgates and hoods. Automotive door hinges are generally manufactured using the sheet metal stamping process, which utilizes large capacity presses to manufacture these components. Automotive door hinges are usually manufactured from stainless steel; various grades of steel are selected depending upon the type of the vehicle and area of application. Apart from steel, various other materials are also used in the manufacturing of automotive door hinges, including copper, brass and sometimes bronze, however the application remains limited. The basic and the most crucial requirement of automotive hinges is protection against corrosion. Automotive door hinges must have good anti-corrosion properties, which in turn ensures long life of hinges and consequently, that of turn doors and gates. Automotive door hinges are usually coated to provide a long lasting finish. They have high operational life and hence, a low replacement rate. The automotive door hinges market is foreseen to witness moderate and steady growth over the forecast period. The market for automotive door hinges is highly fragmented, with unorganized players contributing to a major share of the market

The approach followed by unified endpoint management tools is to secure and control personal computers, smartphones and tablets in a connected, cohesive manner from a single console. Unified endpoint management basically relies on mobile device management APIs (application programming interface) in desktop and mobile operating systems. Hence, it is observed that most vendors market unified endpoint management as a feature of their broader enterprise mobility management software suites.

Cider is an alcoholic beverage made from fermented juice of apples. Cider beverage is made up of cider apples which is mostly produced in U.S. There is great demand of innovation in packaging of cider in market. The growth of hard cider has been driven largely by the highly coveted millennial generation. Market is mainly driven by increased disposable income and demand for innovative packaging product and safe packaging.

The Global Medical Device Cleaning Market accounted to USD 1.54 billion in 2016 growing at a CAGR of 5.3% during the forecast period of 2017 to 2024. The upcoming market report contains data for historic year 2015, the base year of calculation is 2016 and the forecast period is 2017 to 2024.

The Global Poultry Diagnostics Market is expected to reach USD 495.4 million by 2024, at a CAGR of 10.6% in the forecast period 2017 to 2024. The new market report contains data for historic year 2015, the base year of calculation is 2016 and the forecast period is 2017 to 2024.

The Global Road Safety Market accounted for USD 3.1 billion in 2016 growing at a CAGR of 8.7% during the forecast period of 2017 to 2024. The upcoming market report contains data for historic year 2014, 2015, the base year of calculation is 2016 and the forecast period is 2017 to 2024.

Machine vision technology is a vital part of industrial automated production process that serves to improve the overall speed and quality of a final product. Superior to normal human visual sense, machine vision technology offers a critical capability of judging a product being manufactured. Machine vision system and service providers allow manufacturers to achieve rapid production lines with accurate, precise non-contact product measurement, and closed-loop process control. High quality product inspection, lesser setup time and quick downtime, and increased production flexibility are among top advantages machine vision systems offer.

Phenylketonuria is a genetic disorder, which means it is inherited from one's parents. In this disease, the patient suffers from a metabolic defect, wherein the body is unable to break down phenylalanine amino acid that is made of protein. Phenylalanine starts accumulating in the blood stream and eventually, it damages the brain. This happens due to mutations in the PAH gene, which result in low levels of the enzyme called phenylalanine hydroxylase. Intellectual impairment, hyperactivity, and mental health disorder are neurological symptoms of phenylketonuria. Skin rashes and order on the skin are physiological symptoms of the disease. If both parents are carriers of PKU, there exists a 25% possibility that their child would be conceived with the confusion; a 50% possibility that the kid would be a transporter; and a 25% possibility that it would neither create nor transport the illness. The fundamental approach to treat PKU is to eat a special diet that cuts off the food containing phenylalanine. Newborn children with PKU can be fed with breast milk. They for the most part likewise need to expend an uncommon recipe known as Lofenalac. At the point of the time when the child has grown enough to eat solid food, giving it a chance to eat foods high in protein needs to be avoided.

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways caused by recurrent attacks of breathlessness, bronchospasm, and reversible airflow obstruction. Asthma is a life threatening lung disease that hinders normal breathing. It has become one of the most common diseases that affects quality life of patients. It has been anticipated by the physicians the cases for asthma and COPD are increasing on a magnificent level. An estimated 300 million people suffer from asthma globally, with around 250,000 deaths each year. According to the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology, asthma can be classified into four types: exercise-induced, occupational, childhood, and allergic. The Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America classifies asthma into two categories: allergic and non-allergic. Asthma can be controlled by preventive medicines, which ought to be managed to the patient regularly to enhance his quality of life by controlling the frequency and intensification of asthmatic attacks. Occurrence of asthma is common in both genders owing to increased usage of tobacco and exposure to smoke of biomass fuels used for cooking.

The esters or salts derived from salicylic acid are called salicylates. These are found in their natural form in some plants and fruits and are used in manufactured form in several medications, cosmetics, skin care, and as food preservatives to increase the shelf life. In spite of the fact that salicylates are dissimilar from each other to a small degree, in chemical structure, they have almost identical effects in the body. These are primarily used in medication that has anticoagulatory, anti-inflammatory, anodyne, and fever alleviating properties apart from being used in cosmetic, preservative, and food industries. One of the most prominent medicines that salicylates are used as an additive is Aspirin. Salicylates are known to have a vital role in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases due to their anti-coagulating and anti-inflammatory effects. These are the properties that have become prominent in the past decades and are being explored and researched further. Salicylates may prove to have a favorable consequence on diabetic retinopathy.

Study on Organic Poultry Market by Infinium Global Research is comprehensive presentation of qualitative and quantitative research to identify key trends, growth prospects, drivers, restraints and opportunities in the North America market.

The report on Infant Nutrition Market by type (baby food and infant formula) trends analysis and forecasts up to 2023 studies the market sizes, key trends and opportunities in the main geographies such as North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Rest of the World. According to the report the Global Infant Nutrition Market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.5 % in terms of value over the period of 2017-2023. The growth in the world market is primarily driven by significant contribution by North America (Leading region) region to this market.

Dithianon, a fungicide belonging to the quinone family, is used to control various pests. It acts as a conventional, protective, broad spectrum fungicide for apples, pears, and other fruits. The different types of pests it keeps a check on include Venturia, Plasmopara, Coryneum & Monilia & Taphrina, Botryosphaeria & Glomerella, and Podosphaera & Venturia. Dithianon is applied as a foliar spray on a surface to which it adheres well and offers excellent persistence when dried. This fungicide is generally consumed farming of fruits, crops and vegetables.

Yacht coatings are part of marine coatings, which protect yachts from harsh weather conditions and enhance their esthetics. Yacht coatings are also considered vital in enhancing the fuel efficiency of a vessel and decreasing the negative impact on the environment. These coatings offer protection from abrasion, corrosion, and impact to yachts. Antifouling coatings is one of the key product segments of the yacht coatings market. Yacht coatings are specifically developed to be esthetic and functional. Unlike other marine coatings, surface finish and color options are of key importance for application, as high net worth individuals, who are the potential buyers, look for appealing design and external appearance.

The use of the veneer sheets is usually made in the wood working projects. The use of veneer sheets helps in giving a more aesthetic appeal to wooden structures such as door, furniture or any other piece of architecture. There are numerous growth opportunities for the global veneer sheets market as the demand for furniture, floorings, ceilings and walls is not expected to go down. Lavish interiors and exclusive furniture pieces are designed with the use of veneer sheets which are widely used in combination with ebony, maple and teak wood among others.

Conductive ink is created by infusing graphite or other conductive materials into ink. This results in a printed object, which conducts electricity. Conductive ink contains components that provide conductivity. Components of conductive ink may include silver, carbon, graphite, or other precious metal-coated base materials. Conductive paste is an electrically conductive adhesive, which facilitates the release of heat generated by electronic devices. Conductive paste has become a crucial soldering material in assembly of parts of next-generation electronics devices such as solar cells and smartphones due to its high reliability and compatibility with various printing methods.

2,6-Dimethyl-2-heptanol is an organic compound that belongs to the family of secondary alcohols. Also known as diisobutyl carbinol, it is found in the form of colorless to pale yellow liquid with sweet odor. It is slightly soluble in water; however, 2,6-Dimethyl-2-heptanol is miscible with most organic solvents. Key features of 2,6-Dimethyl-2-heptanol include high boiling point, slow evaporation, low density, low emission of volatile organic compounds, lack of hazardous air pollutants, strong solvency and good viscosity, and surface tension reduction in high solids coatings.

Oximes is a group of compounds that are formed by treating ketones or aldehydes with a nitrogen-containing reducing agent. 3-methyl-5-heptanone oxime is a compound of methyl ketone class. It is a colorless clear liquid. Methyl ketones are important intermediates and starting materials for the production of aromatic substances, feedstuff additives, and pharmaceutical products. 3-methyl-5-heptanone oxime is a perfume additive used in the manufacture of perfumes and fragrances. It is employed extensively in the cosmetic industry. 3-methyl-5-heptanone oxime market is a niche, but steadily expanding due to the high demand for this group of compounds in the fragrance and cosmetic industry.

Ammonium ferric citrate is a reddish brown colored crystalline powder. Ammonium ferric citrate is totally soluble in water but insoluble in alcohol. Ammonium ferric citrate is prepared by reaction of ferric hydroxide with aqueous solution of citric acid and ammonia. Ammonium ferric citrate is a multi-functional compound, which serves many end-user industries such as food & beverage, pharmaceutical, photographic printing, wastewater management and metal processing among others. Ammonium ferric citrate is used as a food additive during food & beverage processing for the purpose of acid regulation and as an iron supplement. The pharmaceutical industry employs ammonium ferric citrate as an intermediate in drug processing and as a contrast agent in medical imaging. Ammonium ferric citrate acts as a reducing agent thus suppressing salt formation in metals such as gold and silver. Moreover, ammonium ferric citrate is used for water purification and to make blue prints required in printing process.

With just a few days to go (25-27 February) until the opening of the legal IT industry's annual CIO conference, GlenLegal, in beautiful Gleneagles, Legal IT Insider is delighted to announce an outstanding legal IT industry speaker line-up, many of whom will also help lead influential workshops on the key topics being discussed.

Live attenuated vaccines are prepared by weakening the bacterial or viral strains using stable mutations. This technology does not kill the microorganism. It removes the disease causing ability of the microorganism. The live attenuated vaccine elicits the immune system in a vaccinated individual. Live attenuated vaccines are used to prevent diseases such as tuberculosis, yellow fever, retroviral, measles, polio, and others. Initiatives by governments of various countries has significantly decreased the number of polio cases across the world. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), since 1988, polio cases have decreased by over 99%. In 2016, only 37 cases were reported as compared to 350,000 in 1988. Over 16 million people have been saved from paralysis attack due to polio. Failure of completely eradicate polio is likely to result in more than 200,000 new cases within 10 years.

Low molecular weight heparin is derived from an unfractionated heparin with an average molecular weight of less than 8,000 Da. Low molecular weight heparins are extracted by enzymatic or chemical depolymerization of unfractionated heparin. Low molecular weight heparins have fewer side effects as compared to unfractionated heparins, which involve lesser risk of heparin-induced osteopenia and heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). Currently, low molecular weight heparin forms the standard of care drugs and is widely used for the treatment and prophylaxis of arterial and venous thrombosis. Dose consideration for low molecular weight heparin depends on a patient’s weight. In 2014, researchers at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and the University of North Carolina (UNC) developed a synthetic form of low molecular weight heparin that is safe and can be reversed in activity using an antidote called protamine. According to the research, this synthetic heparin is safer and cheaper than the available heparin which is derived from animals.

Nasal atomizer devices are used to administer drugs through the nasal mucosa. Drug delivery used for topical treatment of nasal diseases such as sinusitis and allergic rhinitis. The nasal route of administration is considered in certain cases over the conventional oral route due to the fact that rapid absorption of the drug takes place with more efficient drug administration. Therefore, it is a more desired route of administration for noninvasive vaccination and target specific drug delivery. The nasal route addresses restraints of poor drug bioavailability, slow absorption rate, drug degradation, and adverse events in the gastrointestinal tract.

Nephropathic cystinosis is the leading lysosomal storage disorder caused due to malfunctioning lysosomal membrane transfusion, and it assists as a prototype for a small group of lysosomal transportation disorders. The disease leads to intracellular growth of cysteine in all tissues and organs. Nephropathic cystinosis is an uncommon autosomal recessive disorder with lysosomal storing of the amino acid cysteine due to a deficiency in the membrane transfusion protein, cystinosis. Meanwhile the accessibility to cysteine-depleting medical therapy and the introduction of kidney transplants, to nephropathic cystinosis formerly fatal disease was transformed into a curable disease. Renal allografts and medical therapy targeting the basic metabolic deficit have transformed the natural history of nephropathic cystinosis so drastically that patients have extended a life expectancy past 50 years. Infantile nephropathic cystinosis is the most recurrent and severe form of cystinosis. Nephropathic cystinosis’s symptoms usually become deceptive within the second half of the first year of life. Precise symptoms can be severe or mild based on individual cases and the stage when management of nephropathic cystinosis is started.